Wednesday 3 January 2018

SAP NetWeaver Identity Management (IdM) is a major part of the SAP NetWeaver platform. It is utilized to oversee identities & authorization in SAP and non-SAP framework scenes. This article gives a review of both the basic design of SAP NetWeaver IdM and the related concepts & functions.

Overview

The SAP Net weaver IDM is primarily aimed to overview of functions, components, & specific features. Initially, we'll take a basics for coordinating an IdM solution with a SAP NetWeaver portfolio, and find out about the historical backdrop of client organization in SAP environments. At that point we'll examine the framework segments inside the SAP NetWeaver IdM architecture and consider the fundamental concepts of data modelling regarding the standard data model. From that point, you'll find out about the accessibility and working of the connectors gave inside the information synchronization what's more, provisioning system.

SAP IDM Overview

Summery

SAP NetWeaver IdM has accepted the part of the CUA with an increased functional scope through endorsement work processes, reporting functionality, the utilization of complex role model, and administer sets for automating approval administration, and connectors for interfacing extra applications. The capacities gave by SAP NetWeaver IdM can be outlined as follows:

A. Metadirectory

Synchronization, combination, and central information storage of identity data based on a relational database whose information model can be improved flexibility.

B. Process control

Advancement of complex work processes for administrating identity data and authorization request with work process components, for instance, the usage of multilevel approval strategies in view of parallel and successive processes of request from accounting, executive, IT, process members, and the setup of acceleration and warning components. Added functionality is, SAP NetWeaver IdM takes into consideration self-services and designated organization tasks, contingent upon the association, duty, or other maintained attributes.

C. Automated and Control based Provisioning

Creation, alteration, and locking/erasure of clients in associated and oversaw frameworks based on rule set. By mapping various role models SAP NetWeaver IdM empowers both an explicit & implicit task of approvals taking kept up Segregation of Duties (SoD) clashes into account.

D. Password Management

Central management and provisioning of passwords in SAP NetWeaver IdM, counting mapping situations for password resets.

E. Reporting and Audit

Creation of reports based on present and historic data set utilizing SAP Business Objects crystal Reports.

Architecture of SAP Netweaver IDM

SAP NetWeaver IdM comprises of two independent parts: Identity Center (IC) and the SAP Virtual Directory Server (VDS). IC and its data model, which you can upgrade by utilizing the organization console, depend on a relational database and structures the center of the IdM framework. Contrasted with the pure directory service, the utilization of a connection database gives value-based security.

SAP IDM Architecture


The SAP Virtual Directory Server, be that as it may, gives features to central and virtualized constant access to numerous information sources as middleware with special transformation functions —, for example, the change of attribute qualities or enhancement from other information sources at the season of question — and the support of particular conventions that are basic in the IdM condition.

SAP Netweaver IDM: Business Roles & Technical Role

Business Roles

1. Characterized in the Identity Center.
2. Represent the business tasks of an employee.
3. Are typically characterized as a major aspect of a business process.
4. Can be set up in hierarchies.
5. Combination of technical roles & business roles.
6. Typically allocated to end clients.

Technical Roles

1. Represent get to data or specialized approvals (e.g. ABAP approval parts, UME parts, Portal parts, Promotion gatherings).
2. Generally transferred from the objective framework.
3. System-Specific.
4. Usually represented as “privileges” in the Identity Center.

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